Clinical Diagnosis of Equine Protozoal Myeloencephalitis (EPM)
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Clinical diagnosis of equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM).
Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM) has been widely described in the veterinary literature. Even in appropriately treated horses it can be a progressive, debilitating neurological disease. Either of the known causative agents, Sarcocystis neurona (common) and Neospora hughesi (rare), can produce signs of focal or multifocal central nervous system disease. Although spinal ataxia and weaknes...
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WHY TEST? EPM is a neurological disease of the Americas. It is most commonly caused by the parasite Sarcocystis neurona and more rarely by Neospora hughesi. The standard of practice for diagnosis is to perform a complete neurological exam, accompanied by laboratory tests that detect an immunological response to infection. Testing of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), with a paired serum, is more ...
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Numerous intermediate hosts that can complete the life cycle of S. neurona have been identified. A significant number of these hosts are killed on US freeways providing ample food sources for the opossum, leading to subsequent contamination of the environment. Prevention of equine protozoal myeloencephalitis should involve many factors but an important part of any prevention program should incl...
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Equine protozoal myeloencephalitis (EPM) is a nervous system disease caused by the protozoan Sarcocystis neurona. The clinical syndrome caused by the disease can have a variety of presentations. Classically, horses present with asymmetric ataxia and weakness defined by multifocal central nervous system lesions. Successful management of this disease has been frustrated by failure of treatment su...
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The most accurate method for the diagnosis of equine protozoal myeloencephalitis is the identification of clinical signs and the presence of anti-Sarcocystis neurona antibodies in cerebrospinal fluid; acupuncture is not useful. Author’s addresses: Equine Internal Medicine Consulting, 3288 Valhalla Dr., Lexington, KY 40515 (Fenger) and Dept. of Veterinary Science, 108 Gluck Equine Research Cente...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0891-6640,1939-1676
DOI: 10.1111/j.1939-1676.2002.tb02398.x